Eco-Explainer: What is Environmental Justice?

Posted by Green Philly on June 10, 2025

You’ve seen environmental justice come under fire. But what does the term mean? Here are the basics of what it is – and why it matters now more than ever.

Environmental justice is a term that describes the principle of ensuring fair treatment for all individuals, regardless of their background, including race, color, origin, or income level. Many communities around the US, including Philadelphia, lack access to things like clean water, safe air pollution levels, and green spaces, which has historically made it a priority for organizations like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to strive for equity.

What Does Working Towards Environmental Justice Look Like?

Like health equity, environmental justice ensures the health and safety of marginalized groups. Toxic air, water, and lead paint, among other hazards, have harmful effects on communities. Without local buy-in, the onus of raising awareness and providing relief is often placed on local advocacy groups, which attempt to receive a response from local officials. In many cases, the federal government will get involved.

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